Hexagram 63: After Completion
既濟Jì Jì
Finished, with one eye open.
The passages below are historical language. Their references to fortune, danger, and the exemplary person belong to the text’s world. Our modern explanation is an invitation to reflect on your situation.
The Judgment
Classical Chinese
既濟。 亨小,利貞。初吉,終亂。
Our English rendering
After Completion. Success in small matters. It is favorable to remain steadfast. Auspicious at the beginning; disorder at the end.
The Image
Classical Chinese
象曰:水在火上,既濟。君子以思患而豫防之。
Our English rendering
Water is above fire: After Completion. A person of integrity considers possible troubles and prepares against them in advance.
Translation note: The opening phrase can mean modest success or success in small matters. This version uses the second reading. The ending's disorder is retained as part of the historical Judgment.
A modern reading
Water above fire can form a working arrangement in which each element has a place. After Completion begins with something brought into order. The Judgment immediately follows an auspicious beginning with disorder at the end, drawing attention to how a successful arrangement changes over time. A finished task may leave a new responsibility behind it. The image invites a look at what must continue to be tended once the moment of completion has passed.
The Image makes preparation for trouble part of caring for a completed result. Water and fire remain active even when their relation is useful, so their balance needs attention. In a project or agreement, you might examine the points that could become fragile through ordinary use: maintenance, changing conditions, or a responsibility nobody has accepted. A small provision made while things are in order may give you more room to respond when that condition changes.
A question to sit with
What could disturb this completed result, and what small preparation would help you care for it?
Source and method
The Judgment and Image are classical passages from the Book of Changes. The English rendering and modern explanation are Meow Ching’s editorial work. This page covers these two passages; it does not translate the six individual line texts.
Read the classical text on Wikisource · Our sources and method