Hexagram 38: Opposition

睽Kuí

Different, and still in the same room.

The passages below are historical language. Their references to fortune, danger, and the exemplary person belong to the text’s world. Our modern explanation is an invitation to reflect on your situation.

The Judgment

Classical Chinese

睽。 小事吉。

Our English rendering

Opposition. Good fortune in small matters.

The Image

Classical Chinese

象曰:上火下澤,睽。君子以同而異。

Our English rendering

Fire is above and the lake below: Opposition. A person of integrity shares what is common while retaining differences.

A modern reading

Fire above and water below occupy the same image with different tendencies. Opposition considers a relationship in which people see, want, or do things differently while remaining connected. The Judgment limits its favorable language to small matters. That suggests a useful scale for reflection: a specific task, a clear exchange, or a modest agreement may be possible even when the larger disagreement remains. Look for work that the difference does not prevent you from doing together.

The Image allows shared ground and distinct positions to coexist. Agreement on one issue need not settle an entire relationship, and participation need not erase what each person sees differently. You can make the scope explicit by naming the part you share and the part that remains open. This gives a small agreement room to hold. It also helps you notice whether cooperation is asking either person to conceal a difference that still matters.

A question to sit with

What small, clearly bounded task could you agree on while leaving the larger difference visible?

Source and method

The Judgment and Image are classical passages from the Book of Changes. The English rendering and modern explanation are Meow Ching’s editorial work. This page covers these two passages; it does not translate the six individual line texts.

Read the classical text on Wikisource · Our sources and method