Hexagram 27: Nourishment

頤Yí

Careful with words and with meals.

The passages below are historical language. Their references to fortune, danger, and the exemplary person belong to the text’s world. Our modern explanation is an invitation to reflect on your situation.

The Judgment

Classical Chinese

頤。 貞吉。觀頤,自求口實。

Our English rendering

Nourishment. Steadfast uprightness brings good fortune. Observe nourishment, and what you seek to fill your own mouth.

The Image

Classical Chinese

象曰:山下有雷,頤。君子以慎言語,節飲食。

Our English rendering

Thunder is beneath the mountain: Nourishment. A person of integrity is careful with speech and measured in eating and drinking.

A modern reading

Nourishment begins with the mouth, where food enters and words leave. Thunder beneath a mountain brings movement together with restraint, matching the Image's care over appetite and speech. The Judgment asks you to observe how nourishment happens, including what you seek for yourself. In a present-day reading, this can include the meals, information, and company that sustain you. Their value becomes clearer when you notice what they leave you able to do.

Speech belongs in this image because what you send outward also affects the conditions in which people live. A promise can support someone; a careless remark can use up their attention or trust. Measured intake and careful expression involve choosing what is enough for the occasion. Look at a recurring exchange in your life and ask whether it replenishes those involved, or whether a change in what is offered would make it more sustaining.

A question to sit with

Which daily source of nourishment, or habit of speech, leaves you and the people around you better supported?

Source and method

The Judgment and Image are classical passages from the Book of Changes. The English rendering and modern explanation are Meow Ching’s editorial work. This page covers these two passages; it does not translate the six individual line texts.

Read the classical text on Wikisource · Our sources and method